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RE : �룄硫붿씤�쓽 湲곗썝怨� �옄援��뼱 二쇱냼�쓽 湲곗썝 |
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怨듬���빀�떆�떎2 |
조회 |
3495 |
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| 게시일자 |
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2006-12-28 �삤�쟾 11:42:19 |
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1. �룄硫붿씤�꽕�엫�쓽 諛쒖깮
1970�뀈���源뚯�� �씤�꽣�꽬��� 紐뉖챺 �샇�뒪�듃 �꽕�듃�썙�겕濡� �씠猷⑥뼱吏� �옉��� 洹쒕え���怨�, ARPAnet�뿉 �뿰寃곕맂 �샇�뒪�듃�뿉 ����븳 �씠由꾧낵 二쇱냼�쓽 留ㅽ븨��� hosts��� �뙆�씪�쓣 �씠�슜�븯����떎. 洹� �썑 ARPAnet��� TCP/IP濡� �쟾�솚�븯寃� �릺�뿀怨� �꽕�듃�썙�겕�뒗 �룺諛쒖쟻�쑝濡� 利앷���븯寃� �릺�뿀�떎. �샇�뒪�듃 �닔�쓽 利앷��濡� host.txt�쓽 �뙆�씪 �겕湲곌�� 利앷���븯怨�, �씠瑜� �닔�슜�븯湲� �쐞�븳 �듃�옒�뵿�룄 利앷���븯寃� �릺�뿀�떎.
�꽕�듃�썙�겕媛� 利앷���븿�뿉 �뵲�씪 ARPAnet��� �썙�겕 �뒪�뀒�씠�뀡�쓣 媛�吏� �븯�굹�쓽 濡쒖뺄 �꽕�듃�썙�겕媛� �릺�뿀怨�, 濡쒖뺄 �꽕�듃�썙�겕�쓽 愿�由ъ옄�뒗 �옄�떊�뱾�쓽 �샇�뒪�듃 �씠由꾧낵 留ㅽ븨 二쇱냼媛� SRI-NIC�쓽 host.txt 5 �뙆�씪濡� 諛붾�뚮뒗�뜲 �씤�꽣�꽬�쓽 洹쒕え媛� 而ㅼ쭚怨� �븿猿� �젏�젏 �뜑 �삤�옖 �떆媛꾩씠 嫄몃━寃� �릺�옄 濡쒖뺄�꽕�엫援ъ“(Local Name Structure)瑜� �슂泥��븯寃� �릺�뿀�떎.
�삉�븳 �븷�뵆由ъ���씠�뀡�뱾�씠 �젏李� 蹂듭옟�빐吏먯쑝濡쒖뜥 �씪諛섏쟻�씤 �씠由꾩쓽 �꽌鍮꾩뒪瑜� �븘�슂濡� �븯寃� �릺�뿀�떎. 寃곌뎅 ARPAnet��� host.txt瑜� ����떊�븷 諛⑸쾿�뿉 ����빐 �끉�쓽�븯寃� �릺�뿀怨� USC(University of Southern California)�쓽 議� �룷�뒪�뀛怨� �뤃 紐⑥뭅�럹�듃由ъ뒪�뿉 �쓽�빐 1984�뀈 �룄硫붿씤怨� �룄硫붿씤�꽕�엫 �떆�뒪�뀥�씠 �꽕怨꾨릺湲곗뿉 �씠瑜대���떎.
2. �룄硫붿씤�꽕�엫�쓽 �젙�쓽��� 諛쒖쟾
�씤�꽣�꽬�긽�뿉�꽌 �궗�슜�릺�뒗 �룄硫붿씤�꽕�엫��� �쟾 �꽭怨꾩쟻�쑝濡� 怨좎쑀�븯寃� 議댁옱�븯�뿬�빞 �븯湲곗뿉 怨듯넻�쟻�쑝濡� �젙�빐吏� �씤�꽣�꽬二쇱냼 泥닿퀎媛� �엳�쑝硫� �엫�쓽濡� 蹂�寃쏀븯嫄곕굹 �깮�꽦�븷 �닔 �뾾�떎. �씤�꽣�꽬�쓽 紐⑤뱺 �룄硫붿씤��� ���.��� �삉�뒗 猷⑦듃(Root)�씪 遺덈━�뒗 �룄硫붿씤�꽕�엫 �씠�븯�뿉 �굹臾대�� 嫄곌씀濡� �쐞移섏떆�궓 �뿭�듃由�(Inverted Tree) 援ъ“濡� 怨꾩링�쟻�쑝濡� 援ъ꽦�릺�뼱 �엳�떎.
猷⑦듃�룄硫붿씤 �븘�옒�쓽 �떒怨꾨�� 1�떒怨� �룄硫붿씤 �삉�뒗 理쒖긽�쐞 �룄硫붿씤(TLD, Top Level Domain)�씠�씪怨� 遺�瑜대ʼn, �씪諛섏쟻 理쒖긽�쐞 �룄硫붿씤�씤 gTLD��� 援�媛� 理쒖긽�쐞 �룄硫붿씤�씤 ccTLD媛� �엳�떎. 李⑥긽�쐞 �떒怨꾨�� 2�떒怨� �룄硫붿씤(SLD, Second Level Domain)�씠�씪 遺�瑜대ʼn �씠寃껋�� 湲곌���쓽 �꽦寃⑹쓣 �굹����궦�떎. 3�떒怨꾩뿉�꽌�뒗 aaa, bbb, nic, netpia �벑 �룄硫붿씤 �떊泥��옄媛� �썝�븯�뒗 �씠由꾩쓣 �궗�슜�븷 �닔 �엳�떎. 理쒖긽�쐞 �룄硫붿씤�꽕�엫(TLD : Top Level Domain)��� gTLD, ccTLD �벑�씠 議댁옱�븯硫� 媛곴컖 �씪�젙�븳 愿�濡��뿉 �뵲�씪 留뚮뱾�뼱吏�怨� �슫�쁺�맂�떎.
猷⑦듃�룄硫붿씤�꽕�엫�쓽 �떒怨꾨퀎 援ъ“�뒗 [洹몃┝ 1]怨� 媛숇떎.
異쒖쿂-�젣3�꽭��� �씤�꽣�꽬二쇱냼 |
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